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Tourism in Macau
Macau is a special administrative district (SAR) located to the southeast of mainland China. Since Macau is using the “one country two systems” principle just like Hong Kong, acting as a special region of China, therefore it gained a lot of benefits from the principle. The population in Macau is approximately 582,000.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.macautourism.gov.mo/en/info/info.php )〕 Tourism is a major industry in Macau. It is famous for the blend of Portuguese and Chinese cultures and its gambling industry, which includes Casino Lisboa, Macau, Sands Macau, The Venetian Macao, and Wynn Macau. There are a lot of choices of hotels and resorts since it is one of the world class tourism industry in Asia.
==Gambling Tourism==
Macau is well known for its gambling industry.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://search.proquest.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/docview/857922831/13D37C7AC9A5D1DEA63/9?accountid=14771 )〕 It attracts many people to go there every year. Besides gambling industry and casino, it also has a deep history. Macau was managed by Portugal in 1631.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://history.cultural-china.com/en/183H6803H12309.html )〕 After Macau returned to China, many tourists traveled to Macau. At the beginning, most of the tourists were from Hong Kong.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://search.proquest.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/docview/445676821/13D364DF6D928157C39/10?accountid=14771 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://search.proquest.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/docview/445676821/13D364DF6D928157C39/10?accountid=14771 )〕 However, after the government of China had published the liberalizing of travel policies, a large number of tourists were from the mainland, since then the number of tourists has started to rise. Most of the visitors like to go to the well-known tourist sites, such as Senado Square, A-Ma Temple and Ruins of St. Paul's. Since Macau is a small place, therefore too many tourists can cause problems to the residents that is it makes the places very crowded. Not only those Chinese mainland people are interested in those places, but also it attracts many different foreign countries’ tourists.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://search.proquest.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/docview/1237643327/13D364DF6D928157C39/4?accountid=14771 )〕 Moreover, since Macau’s development is very close to the mainland, as a result the Chinese government has put a lot of effort to build a new Macau. Chinese government is building the tourism industry and other leisure activity in order to make the value of Macau grown up more forward.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://search.proquest.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/docview/1237643327/13D364DF6D928157C39/4?accountid=14771 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】Edition )">url=http://search.proquest.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/docview/410503354/13D36D3CC2148E6B6F8/1?accountid=14771 )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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